informational asymmetry

См. также в других словарях:

• Uncorrelated asymmetry — In game theory an uncorrelated asymmetry is an arbitrary asymmetry in a game which is otherwise symmetrical. The name uncorrelated asymmetry is due to John Maynard Smith who called payoff relevant asymmetries in games with similar roles for each… …   Wikipedia

• Information asymmetry — In economics and contract theory, information asymmetry deals with the study of decisions in transactions where one party has more or better information than the other. This creates an imbalance of power in transactions which can sometimes cause… …   Wikipedia

• Market failure — is a concept within economic theory wherein the allocation of goods and services by a free market is not efficient. That is, there exists another conceivable outcome where a market participant may be made better off without making someone else… …   Wikipedia

• асимметричность информации — Условия, когда информация известна некоторым, но не всем участникам. [Англо русский глосcарий энергетических терминов ERRA] EN informational asymmetry The condition that information is known to some, but not all, participants. [Англо русский… …   Справочник технического переводчика

• Countersignaling — or countersignalling is the behavior where agents with the highest level of a given property invest less into proving it than individuals with a medium level of the same property. This concept is primarily useful for analyzing human behavior and… …   Wikipedia

• Signalling (economics) — In economics, more precisely in contract theory, signalling is the idea that one party (termed the agent ) conveys some meaningful information about itself to another party (the ). For example, in Michael Spence s job market signalling model,… …   Wikipedia

• Principal-agent problem — In political science and economics, the principal agent problem or agency dilemma treats the difficulties that arise under conditions of incomplete and asymmetric information when a principal hires an agent. Various mechanisms may be used to try… …   Wikipedia

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• Porter 5 forces analysis — Porter s 5 forces analysis is a framework for the industry analysis and business strategy development developed by Michael E. Porter of Harvard Business School in 1979 . It uses concepts developed in Industrial Organization (IO) economics to… …   Wikipedia